Community, Creativity, and the Celts
The New Testament, first-century picture of ministry is similar, and yet radically different than the corporate style of ministry we see taking place in most of our churches. They are similar in that many of the same basic activities are accomplished. Evangelism and missions and Bible study and all such comparable activities were practiced by the early church. There is nothing new here as far as practice is concerned.
There is one word that describes the major difference, in my mind: Community.
The corporate, American church emphasizes the pragmatic and gets results. The ancient church founded Spiritual ministry out of a spiritual community.
Acts 2:1 When the day of Pentecost arrived, they were all together in one place?
Acts 2:44 And all who believed were together and had all things in common.
Acts 2:46 And day by day, attending the temple together and breaking bread in their homes, they received their food with glad and generous hearts,
Acts 4:31 And when they had prayed, the place in which they were gathered together was shaken, and they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and continued to speak the word of God with boldness.
Acts 15:22 Then it seemed good to the apostles and the elders, with the whole church, to choose men from among them and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas.
These are just a few examples of how this ancient church served the world in community with one another. The picture in the Bible is of a people committed to God and committed to each other. The result is a gathering of people who are sacrificing and pouring out their lives together for the Kingdom of God.
The typical, contemporary, corporate church births its ministries our of a board room or an elders meeting or a leadership think tank. It seems that Acts gives us a very different pattern. Ministry in the first century church was birthed by the Spirit of God out of a people who were committed to each other. Fellowship and outreach were not separate functions of the church - but were organically linked and, therefore, there was no disconnect.
The paradigm of this community and outreach link was also found in the ancient Celtic church of the fourth and fifth centuries. Celtic leaders such as Patrick and Columba created apostolic, non-cloistered, monastic communities in the heart of heathen commerce centers. These communities contained families of craftsmen and artisans and shop keepers who lived a unique, New Testament lifestyle, which proved radically different than that of the city-centers and shipping ports surrounding them. From the basis of such communities, the ancient Celts effectively evangelized and apostolically planted churches. It seems to me that we have much to learn from those who have gone before us.
Here's the concrete conclusion that I've drawn: Effective Biblical ministry will only be birthed out of Spirit-filled community.
Here's what I am still wrestling with: How does the 21st century church in America - with all of our cultural trappings - take on this Biblical rhythm of community and outreach? Community in our context is fractured, at best, and most of our churches are satisfied with a mere Sunday Morning production. Granted that most of our productions are on the scale of an R.E.M. concert, it seems that an R.E.M. concert will result in a greater sense of community among its participants than most churches. We must be awakened by the Spirit of God in our understanding of the fact that this tie between Community and Ministry is absolutely critical.
One thing I know. This local body must defiantly adhere to our stated values of community and creative ministry and reject any vestige of top down, corporate manipulation.
May God help us to remember and learn from those who have gone before us.
Feel free to add your comments. I'd love to hear from you. Send to bernie@fccfranklin.com.